What is an exploitation film?

Exploitation films are a type of low-budget film that aim to exploit current trends, niche markets, or controversial subjects to attract an audience and make a profit. These films typically focus on exaggerated violence, sex, drug use, and other taboo subjects in order to shock and entertain viewers.

Exploitation films gained popularity in the 1960s and 1970s with the rise of grindhouse theaters and drive-in cinemas, where they were often screened alongside more mainstream films. These films were often made quickly and cheaply, using unknown actors and crew members.

Some common subgenres of exploitation films include blaxploitation (films that feature African American actors in lead roles), sexploitation (films that focus on sexual themes and nudity), and horror exploitation (films that exploit violence and gore for shock value).

Despite their controversial subject matter and low production values, exploitation films have developed a cult following and have had a significant influence on mainstream cinema. Directors such as Quentin Tarantino and Robert Rodriguez have cited exploitation films as a major influence on their work.